When a friend recommended
"Socially ADDept," Dr. Janet Z.
Giler's manual of social skills for
children with ADHD, I accepted the
suggestion with some reluctance. Like
every other parent with an ADHD kid, I'm
already drowning in pedagogical advice.
If raising one of these children were as
simple as "love and logic" or
"parenting without punishment"
these kids wouldn't be any harder to
raise than all the others. Pedagogical
slogans sell books, but they don't work
with bundles of hyperactivity like my
Alexander, who's incorrigible social
skills have made it difficult to find a
baby-sitter willing to spend an evening
with him, let alone a teacher willing to
address his academics.
While many schools have programs to
improve reading, writing, and arithmetic,
they lack any formal curriculum for the
fourth "R"- arguably the most
important one- social refinement. Enter
Giler, who's manual for parents of
children with ADHD and/or learning
disabilities brings a refreshingly clear,
simple, step-by-step, common sense
approach to teaching social skills. Those
basic, self-evident skills that most of
us learn by osmosis, but completely elude
ADHD kids like my Alexander.
Giler develops eight, concise lesson
plans that guide parents in teaching kids
how to develop congenial relations with
peers, teachers and siblings. From proper
greetings to managing anger,
"Socially ADDept" deciphers the
complex rules of none-verbal language
into friendly, bite-sized morsels that
kids can understand. Somewhat like a
"How Things Work" of behavior,
untangling tricky situations like joining
an ongoing game, in simple step-by-step
fashion. Step 1) "Say 'hi.' 2) Pay
attention to see if you get a friendly
response. 3) Make a comment about the
game. Then wait until you get a friendly
response before asking, 4) 'Can I
play?'"
I read through Giler's chapter on
"active" listening with the
doubting bias of a parent who's
been-there, done that. Just come to our
house for a visit, and you'll hear the
mantra "Listen to me!" repeated
with prickly frustration. Our son,
Alexander, "hears" what we're
saying, but doesn't give a slightest hint
of interest. We reprimand him, and he
replies with exasperation, "I am
listening!" His ears work and his
mind process all the input. But he
ignores the body language that closes the
"feedback loop," as Giler
describes it, letting us know we're being
heard.
With "Socially ADDept" in
hand I walked into Alexander's room. He
sat on the floor with an origami book,
folding a sheet of blue paper into a
peacock. As usual, he didn't even look up
at me when I told him about the
"friendship" lessons I wanted
us try. Following Giler's suggestion, I
asked him to list his best qualities; I
knew this question would get him talking.
While Alexander described himself with
great earnestness, I mirrored his
inattentive stile of listing. Alexander's
voice grew louder and his tone more
anxious. I just kept looking through my
book, as if in another world. Then when I
could hear his frustration peaking I
turned toward him and asked, "Do you
think I am listening?" Of course,
the answer was "no." But now I
had his attention. So I told him I had a
book that, given a chance, could help him
become more popular. He liked this idea.
We worked through the seven page chapter
on "Conversational Skills,"
learning how to keep eye contact, lean
forward slightly, nod, make guttural
sounds indicating agreement, and ask
appropriate questions. To my surprise,
Alexander enjoyed the lesson and asked me
to leave the book in his room. For him,
the simple facts of none verbal behavior
were a mystery revealed.
The most common social errors made by
ADHD children are, misreading body
language, using "tone"
inappropriately, violating other's
physical boundaries, perseverating on
topics, and failing to show interest in
others. Giler helps parents and kids come
to terms these social errors by teaching
ten basic social skills: 1) listening and
responding, 2) smiling and asking
questions, 3) greeting others, 4) giving
complements, 5) understanding body
language and vocal tones, 6)
understanding personal space and
appropriate touching, 7) joining an
ongoing group, 8) sharing and
cooperating, 9) ignoring teasing, and 10)
managing anger. My son particularly liked
the section on the "Social Behaviors
of Popular Children."
People can compensate for lacking
performance skills, like poor spelling,
but "there is no way to compensate
for poor social skills," Giler
explains. Without basic social graces
kids fail. In "Socially
ADDept," the elementary rules of
interaction, like turn-taking and
understanding personal space, are
introduced and explored in simple,
kid-friendly manner. While not a
children's book, this will be an addition
to your library your kids will
appreciate. You'll appreciate Giler's
straightforward, practical style,
providing clear examples, new skills, and
no guilt trips.
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